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8. Chapter on Steadfastness

Allah Almighty says: {So stay on a straight path as you have been commanded} [Surat Hūd: 112] Allah Almighty also says: {Those who say, “Our Lord is Allah,” then remain steadfast, the angels will descend upon them [at the time of death, saying], “Do not fear, nor grieve, but receive glad tidings of Paradise which you were promised. We are your allies in the life of this world and in the Hereafter. You will have therein whatever your souls desire, and you will have therein whatever you ask for, a hospitality from the All-Forgiving, the Most Merciful One.”} [Surat Fussilat: 30-32] Allah Almighty also says: {Indeed, those who say, “Our Lord is Allah”, then remain steadfast, they will have no fear, nor will they grieve. They are the people of Paradise; abiding therein forever, as a reward for what they used to do.} [Surat al-Ahqāf: 13-14]

Guidance from the verses:

1) Steadfastness upon the religion of Islam requires moderation in all aspects, without adding anything, removing anything, or making any alterations to it.

2) It gives those who are steadfast great glad tidings in this life and the Hereafter.

85/1- Abu ‘Amr – or Abu ‘Amrah – Sufyān ibn ‘Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that he said: “O Messenger of Allah, tell me something about Islam that I can ask none but you.” He (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Say: I believe in Allah, then be steadfast.” [Narrated by Muslim]

Guidance from the Hadīth:

1) Faith requires more than the word of the mouth as it should be verified with good deeds.

2) Steadfastness is not achieved except after attaining faith inwardly and outwardly.

86/2 - Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Adopt a moderate course and be upright; and keep in mind that none of you will be saved by his deeds.” They said: “Not even you, O Messenger of Allah?” He said: He said: “Not even me, unless Allah bestows on me His Mercy and Grace.” [Narrated by Muslim]

Moderate: means seeking one’s goal with neither extremism nor negligence. -- --

Scholars said that the meaning of steadfastness (Istiqāmah) is adherence to the obedience of Allah Almighty. They also said that it is an inclusive and a regulator for all of one’s deeds. And success is granted only by Allah.

Guidance from the Hadīth:

1) Steadfastness is dependent on personal capability, as Allah does not charge a soul beyond its ability.

2) No matter what status or rank a person reaches in good-doing, his deeds alone will not save him. However, those deeds shall be a cause to gain Allah’s mercy and salvation from hellfire.

3) The individual must not admire his self or deeds but rather submit to Allah, Glorified and Exalted, the Lord of the worlds.

4) It shows the excellence of the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) for they were the most keen to seek knowledge and would not spare any chance to learn about their religion. They used to ask whenever they need and follow it with adherence. Therefore, we must follow their example and learn about their deeds to find inspiration therein.